SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2019 EF3

2019 EF3

2019 EF3 belongs to the Apollo group of near-Earth asteroids, whose orbits cross the path of Earth; with a semi-major axis of 1.951 AU it takes 2.73 yr to circle the Sun.

Apollo Observations: 84
Orbital Period · P
2.73 yr
v(q)
36 km/s
v(Q)
12.6 km/s
TJ
3.74
Eccentricity · e
0.4796

Orbit and dynamics

The path is an ellipse reaching 1.015 AU from the Sun at perihelion and 2.887 AU at aphelion, a radial span of 1.872 AU.

Applying Kepler's third law to a = 1.951 AU gives an orbital period of 2.73 yr, or about 995 days.

The high eccentricity (0.48) produces a strongly elongated orbit, so the object spends most of its time far from the Sun.

Its inclination of 2.78° keeps it close to the plane of the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 36 km/s at perihelion and falls to 12.6 km/s at aphelion.

Size and surface

Neither a measured diameter nor a reliable absolute magnitude is available for 2019 EF3, so its physical size remains unconstrained.

Observation record and orbit quality

The current orbit solution is based on 84 observations and has a weighted RMS residual of 1.535 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 6 indicates a moderately constrained orbit; predictions decades ahead still carry noticeable uncertainty.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
1.951 AU
Eccentricity
0.4796
Perihelion
1.015 AU
Aphelion
2.8867 AU
Inclination
2.78°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
237.36°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2068-Apr-15 21:58 0.075702 AU
11324808 km
10.08 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
30.66

Orbit Quality

RMS
1.535
Condition
6
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Keep exploring

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